VI13 architecture from FIC
Evgenie Rudometov, Victor Rudometov.
authors@rudometov.com
Article is grounded on substances of books "Arrangement of the multimedia computer" and "Motherboards and chip sets"
FIC corporation has developed and has released vysokointegrirovannuju motherboard VI13 created on the basis of chip set SiS645DX with implementation of the big number of controllers of peripheral devices. The given card is oriented to creation of high-powered computer systems and calculated for support of a wide spectrum of processors of Intel of Pentium 4 with Socket 478 plug.
Potential possibilities of the computer are defined by its pattern. It know not only experts, but also many users. Thus, paying the most steadfast attention to the central processor unit, most experimental of them know, that is far not the last role in the computer the motherboard plays. This component of the system which have concentrated in overwhelming number of controllers, substantially defines its future potential.
The architecture of modern motherboards is grounded on application of the newest electron technologies. Thus implementation of these processing techniques is carried out through used chips, design and production of these cards. Technical parametres and operation of the future computers depend on these units and quality of manufacture of cards, eventually.
Many computer corporations are engaged in development and release of motherboards. To well-known domestic users some of them, for example, FIC corporation. Production of this corporation basically has been presented to long time by inexpensive products. However recently in the market rather difficult products possessing the big set of functionality began to appear. As an example it is possible to result motherboard VI13 created on the basis of chip set SiS645DX.
Motherboard VI13 chip set
Chip set SiS645DX which is a basis of motherboard VI13, is developed on the basis of a set of specialised logic SiS645. Chip set SiS645DX is oriented to systems with processors of Intel of Pentium 4 with Socket 423/478 plugs and with clock rate of bus FSB of type QPB of 100 and 133 MHz (Quad-Pumped Bus).
Bus FSB of type QPB at clock rate of 100 MHz carries out data transfer with frequency of 400 MHz, an address part — 200 MHz that capacity to 3,2 Gbytes/with provides peak . At clock rate of 133 MHz data transfer is carried out with frequency of 533 MHz, and an address part — 266 MHz. In this mode peak capacity reaches values of 4,3 Gbytes/with.
It is necessary to remind, that development and release of chip set SiS645 SiS corporation has broken tradition of multiplexing in one tank of the components fulfilling functions North Bridge and South Bridge. Such chips, as well as in solutions of competitors, in chip set SiS645 and its more perfect variant SiS645DX two. Thus as the main bus for their interconnection firm bidirectional 16-bit wire MuTIOL with capacity of 512 Mb per second (16 bits h 4 h 66 MHz) is applied .
The main advantage of this bus — possibility of competitive access when for each arrangement using the bus the independent stream is selected. As a result, at call to MuTIOL a considerable quantity of the arrangements, each of them receives the guaranteed parallel stream, that finally considerably reduces delays (latentnost) and allows to avoid occurrence of collisions. Thus, data transfer between controllers South Bridge and the processor with dynamic storage at high load garantirovanno is fulfilled faster, than in other chip sets which are not possessing similar possibilities.
Resources of interfaces of operation with the processor, the videoadapter, dynamic storage and South Bridge are built in chip North Bridge which is a part of a chip set, — Host and Memory and AGP Controller.
Built in in SiS645DX controller FSB of type QPB supports: the bus with clock rate of 100/133 MHz, 200/266 MHz Address and 400/533 MHz Data, queue of calls to the bus depth 12 and other functions and processing techniques.
The built in controller of memory provides support: memories DDR SDRAM (Double Data Rate SDRAM — SDRAM with data transfer on lobbies and back edges of clock pulses of the bus of memory), DDR200/266/333, a maximum memory size — to 3 Gbytes in 3 DIMM. The maximum transfer rate makes to 1,6/2,1/2,7 Gbytes/with at DDR200/266/333.
The built in controller of a drawing supports one arrangement AGP with support of modes AGP 2.0 1X/2X/4X and Fast Writes.
Handle of peripheral devices is carried out by the second chip of the chip set which has received name MuTIOL Media I/O.
The base set of chip set SiS645DX consists of two chips fulfilled in tanks of standard BGA: SiS645DX Host and Memory and AGP Controller — North Bridge, 702 BGA, 0,18 microns, 1,9 In; SiS961 MuTIOL Media I/O — South Bridge.
The built in resources of a base set support: two channels IDE with support ATA 33/66/100 (to 4 arrangements IDE), two channels USB (6 ports), PCI 2.2 (to 6 BusMaster arrangements), operation PS/2 of the keyboard and the mouse, interface LPC 1.0 (Low Pin Count), AC ' 97 2.2 with support of 6 audiochannels for 5.1 Dolby Digital, 10/100 Mb Fast Ethernet or 1/10 Mb HomePNA 1, ACPI 1.0b, APM, and also other resources and functions.
Key parametres of chips South Bridge used together with chip set SiS645DX
South Bridge |
SiS961 |
SiS961B |
SiS962 |
SiS963 |
MuTIOL, Mb per second |
533 |
533 |
533 |
1066 |
ATA 133 |
+ |
+ |
+ |
|
USB 2.0 |
+ |
+ |
||
IEEE 1394a |
+ |
+ |
It is necessary to underline once again, that possibilities of input/output are defined by type of used chip South Bridge in which quality in the architecture of motherboard VI13 of FIC corporation chip SiS962 is used.
The main technical parametres of motherboard VI13
Fig. 1. FIC corporation Motherboard VI13
Fig. 2. Motherboard VI13 plugs
Processors: with Socket 478 plug Intel of Pentium of 4 1,4-2,4 MHz (400 MHz), 1,73-2,53 MHz (533 MHz) and above, and also Intel Celeron of 1,7-1,9 MHz (400 MHz) and above.
Chip set: SiS645DX (North Bridge SiS645DX, South Bridge SiS962).
Dynamic storage: to 3 Gbytes in 3 DIMM DDR333/266/200 SDRAM.
BIOS: Award BIOS.
Video: AGP 4X.
Audio: AC ' 97 2.2 with support of 6 audiochannels for 5.1 Dolby Digital, codec Avance Logic ALC650.
Input/output resources (I/O): 2 ports IDE (to 4 arrangements Ultra DMA 133/100/66/33), 2 PS/2 plugs for keyboard and mouse hooking up, 1 floppy-port, 1 parallel port (standard/EPP/ECP), 2 serial ports UART, 6 ports USB 2.0 (4 cores and 2 additional), 2 ports IEEE 1394a, and media (Line-Out, Line-In, Mic-In), RJ45 LAN.
Slots: 6 PCI, 1 AGP.
Forms the factor: ATX (244x192 mm).
It is necessary to mark, that motherboard VI13 exists in three variants:
- Chip ALC650 uses and resources IEEE 1394 / LAN / Audio 5.1 are realised ,
- Chip ALC650 uses, resources LAN / Audio 5.1 are realised , there are no resources IEEE 1394,
- Chip ALC202 uses, there are no resources IEEE 1394 / LAN / Audio 5.1,
Structure of package VI13 of a maximum pattern
Into package structure enter:
- Motherboard VI13,
- Cable for the floppy-disk drive,
- 40-zhilnyj a 40-contact cable for hooking up of arrangements IDE UltraDMA33,
- 80-zhilnyj a 40-contact cable for hooking up of arrangements IDE UltraDMA133/100/66/33,
- CD-ROM with the software (CDPlus),
- Manual in several languages, including English (but is not present in Russian),
- Two panelki (bracket) with plugs of audio (5.1) and IEEE 1394a plugs, and also cables for their hooking up.
To pass to razrelu Motherboards and chip sets